{"id":284,"date":"2026-08-12T12:03:21","date_gmt":"2026-08-12T10:03:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/infamed.sk\/?p=284"},"modified":"2026-09-28T10:19:44","modified_gmt":"2026-09-28T08:19:44","slug":"novy-clanok","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/infamed.sk\/en\/novy-clanok\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00fdznam prevent\u00edvnej starostlivosti"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on wp-block-paragraph\">Pod pojmom prevencia m\u00f4\u017eeme rozumie\u0165 s\u00fabor \u00fakonov, ktor\u00fdmi sa sna\u017e\u00edme pred\u00eds\u0165\/v\u010dasne zachyti\u0165 ochorenia \u010di predch\u00e1dza\u0165 ich komplik\u00e1ci\u00e1m. Z&nbsp;tohto h\u013eadiska rozli\u0161ujeme prevenciu<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list ext-animate--on\">\n<li><strong>Prim\u00e1rnu<\/strong> &#8211; cie\u013eom je zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 p\u00f4sobenie riz\u00edk a&nbsp;po\u010det nov\u00fdch pr\u00edpadov ochorenia (napr. o\u010dkovanie, re\u017eimov\u00e9 opatrenia, osveta verejnosti)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"ext-animate--on\"><strong>Sekund\u00e1rnu<\/strong> \u2013 \u00falohou je v\u010dasne zachyti\u0165 ochorenie, zabr\u00e1ni\u0165 jeho \u0161\u00edreniu (novorodeneck\u00fd skr\u00edning z&nbsp;p\u00e4ti\u010dky, meranie tlaku krvi,..)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"ext-animate--on\"><strong>Terci\u00e1rnu<\/strong> \u2013 so snahou pred\u00eds\u0165 komplik\u00e1ci\u00e1m a&nbsp;zhor\u0161eniu ochorenia<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading ext-animate--on has-medium-font-size\">Ako vyzer\u00e1 prevent\u00edvna starostlivos\u0165 u&nbsp;det\u00ed?<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on wp-block-paragraph\">Ka\u017ed\u00e1 prevent\u00edvna prehliadka obsahuje <strong><em>antropometrick\u00e9 merania<\/em><\/strong> (v\u00fd\u0161ka, v\u00e1ha, u&nbsp;b\u00e1b\u00e4tiek navy\u0161e obvod hlavy a&nbsp;hrudn\u00edka), <strong><em>fyzik\u00e1lne vy\u0161etrenie die\u0165a\u0165a lek\u00e1rom a&nbsp;zhodnotenie schopnost\u00ed a&nbsp;v\u00fdvoja die\u0165a\u0165a<\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-ebc29b81 wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u00e1rove\u0148 sl\u00fa\u017ei ako miesto poradenstva pre rodi\u010dov, v&nbsp;pr\u00edpade ob\u00e1v, ot\u00e1zok t\u00fdkaj\u00facich sa v\u00fdvoja, \u010di starostlivosti die\u0165a\u0165a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list ext-animate--on\">\n<li class=\"ext-animate--on\"><strong>Novorodeneck\u00e1 PP<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-e2fe8372 wp-block-paragraph\">Do 3 dn\u00ed od doru\u010denia prep\u00fa\u0161\u0165acej spr\u00e1vy o&nbsp;novorodencovi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-8dd19239 wp-block-paragraph\">Zis\u0165ujeme rodinn\u00fa anamn\u00e9zu, priebeh tehotenstva a&nbsp;p\u00f4rodu, adapt\u00e1ciu novorodenca po naroden\u00ed, rozbeh lakt\u00e1cie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-6700a995 wp-block-paragraph\">Antropometrick\u00e9 meranie<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list ext-animate--on\">\n<li class=\"ext-animate--on\"><strong>2. prevent\u00edvna prehliadka <\/strong>(v 3,5. t\u00fd\u017edni<strong>)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-3cf62357 wp-block-paragraph\">Antropometrick\u00e9 meranie, vy\u0161etrenie die\u0165atka a&nbsp;zhodnotenie psychomotorick\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-2e484589 wp-block-paragraph\">USG bedrov\u00fdch k\u013abikov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list ext-animate--on\">\n<li class=\"ext-animate--on\"><strong>3. prevent\u00edvna prehliadka <\/strong>(v 6,5. t\u00fd\u017edni) <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-3cf62357 wp-block-paragraph\">Antropometrick\u00e9 meranie, vy\u0161etrenie die\u0165atka a&nbsp;zhodnotenie psychomotorick\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list ext-animate--on\">\n<li class=\"ext-animate--on\"><strong>4. prevent\u00edvna prehliadka<\/strong> (v 9,5. t\u00fd\u017edni)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-3cf62357 wp-block-paragraph\">Antropometrick\u00e9 meranie, vy\u0161etrenie die\u0165atka a&nbsp;zhodnotenie psychomotorick\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-b2d25ad6 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1. d\u00e1vka vakc\u00edny proti pneumokokov\u00fdm invaz\u00edvnym ochoreniam <\/strong>(Prevenar 20)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list ext-animate--on\">\n<li class=\"ext-animate--on\"><strong>5. prevent\u00edvna prehliadka<\/strong> (3. mesiac)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-3cf62357 wp-block-paragraph\">Antropometrick\u00e9 meranie, vy\u0161etrenie die\u0165atka a&nbsp;zhodnotenie psychomotorick\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-5ddb991e wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1.d\u00e1vka Hexavakc\u00edny<\/strong> <em>\/z\u00e1\u0161krt, tetanus, \u010dierny ka\u0161e\u013e, destk\u00e1 obrna, hepatit\u00edda B, hemofilov\u00e9 invaz\u00edvne ochorenia\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-13e6c6f2 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2.d\u00e1vka<\/strong> vakc\u00edny proti<strong> pneumokokov\u00fdm invaz\u00edvnym ochoreniam<\/strong> (Prevenar 20)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-b9b67f9e wp-block-paragraph\"><em>*<\/em><em>mo\u017en\u00e9 zah\u00e1ji\u0165 o\u010dkovanie proti rotav\u00edrusovej infekcii<\/em><em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list ext-animate--on\">\n<li class=\"ext-animate--on\"><strong>6. prevent\u00edvna prehliadka<\/strong> (5. mesiac)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-865540ad wp-block-paragraph\">Antropometrick\u00e9 meranie, vy\u0161etrenie die\u0165atka a&nbsp;zhodnotenie psychomotorick\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoja, prevent\u00edvne vy\u0161etrenie mo\u010du, poradenstvo za\u010datia zav\u00e1dzania pr\u00edkrmov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-f017f0bb wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3. d\u00e1vka Hexavakc\u00edny<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-74ff3d11 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3.d\u00e1vka<\/strong>&nbsp; vakc\u00edny proti <strong>pneumokokov\u00fdm invaz\u00edvnym ochoreniam<\/strong> (Prevenar 20)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list ext-animate--on\">\n<li class=\"ext-animate--on\"><strong>7. prevent\u00edvna prehliadka <\/strong>(7. mesiac)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-8bc2545b wp-block-paragraph\">Antropometrick\u00e9 meranie, vy\u0161etrenie die\u0165atka a&nbsp;zhodnotenie psychomotorick\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoja, poradenstvo za\u010datia zav\u00e1dzania pr\u00edkrmov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list ext-animate--on\">\n<li class=\"ext-animate--on\"><strong>8. prevent\u00edvna prehliadka<\/strong> (9. mesiac)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-3cf62357 wp-block-paragraph\">Antropometrick\u00e9 meranie, vy\u0161etrenie die\u0165atka a&nbsp;zhodnotenie psychomotorick\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list ext-animate--on\">\n<li class=\"ext-animate--on\"><strong>9. prevent\u00edvna prehliadka <\/strong>(11. mesiac)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-3cf62357 wp-block-paragraph\">Antropometrick\u00e9 meranie, vy\u0161etrenie die\u0165atka a&nbsp;zhodnotenie psychomotorick\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-f017f0bb wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3. d\u00e1vka Hexavakc\u00edny<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-880d21cf wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>4.d\u00e1vka&nbsp; <\/strong>vakc\u00edny proti<strong> pneumokokov\u00fdm invaz\u00edvnym ochoreniam<\/strong> (prevenar 20)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list ext-animate--on\">\n<li class=\"ext-animate--on\"><strong>10. prevent\u00edvna prehliadka<\/strong> (15. mesiac)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-05ad6ee5 wp-block-paragraph\">Antropometrick\u00e9 meranie, vy\u0161etrenie die\u0165atka a&nbsp;zhodnotenie psychomotorick\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoja, <em>M-CHAT dotazn\u00edk<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-93d5163a wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1.d\u00e1vka MMR vakc\u00edny<\/strong> <em>\/os\u00fdpky, mumps, rubeola\/<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list ext-animate--on\">\n<li class=\"ext-animate--on\"><strong>11. prevent\u00edvna prehliadka<\/strong> (pred dov\u0155\u0161en\u00edm 3. roku)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-801adc18 wp-block-paragraph\">Antropometrick\u00e9 meranie, vy\u0161etrenie die\u0165atka a&nbsp;zhodnotenie celkov\u00e9ho v\u00fdvinu, vy\u0161etrenie zraku, TK, prevent\u00edvne vy\u0161etrenie mo\u010du.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list ext-animate--on\">\n<li class=\"ext-animate--on\"><strong>12. prevent\u00edvna prehliadka<\/strong> (pred dov\u0155\u0161en\u00edm 5. roku) <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-71a5c290 wp-block-paragraph\">Antropometrick\u00e9 meranie, vy\u0161etrenie die\u0165a\u0165a a&nbsp;zhodnotenie celkov\u00e9ho v\u00fdvinu, vy\u0161etrenie zraku, TK.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-3cd688a1 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2. d\u00e1vka MMR vakc\u00edny<\/strong> (u det\u00ed naroden\u00fdch po roku 2016)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list ext-animate--on\">\n<li class=\"ext-animate--on\"><strong>13. prevent\u00edvna prehliadka<\/strong> (pred dov\u0155\u0161en\u00edm 6.roku) <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-71a5c290 wp-block-paragraph\">Antropometrick\u00e9 meranie, vy\u0161etrenie die\u0165a\u0165a a&nbsp;zhodnotenie celkov\u00e9ho v\u00fdvinu, vy\u0161etrenie zraku, TK.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-3fbbf531 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Preo\u010dkovanie z\u00e1\u0161krt, tetanus, \u010dierny ka\u0161e\u013e, v\u00edrus detskej obrny<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>N\u00e1sledne<\/strong> <strong>s\u00fa prevent\u00edvne prehliadky vykon\u00e1van\u00e9<\/strong> <strong>ka\u017ed\u00e9 dva roky<\/strong>, zah\u0155\u0148aj\u00fac antropometrick\u00e9 meranie, vy\u0161etrenie die\u0165a\u0165a a&nbsp;zhodnotenie jeho v\u00fdvinu, pri\u010dom v<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>10. roku \u017eivota<\/strong> vykon\u00e1vame <strong>odber krvi<\/strong> na vy\u0161etrenie krvn\u00e9ho obrazu a&nbsp;z\u00e1kladn\u00fdch biochemick\u00fdch parametrov<em> (+lipidov\u00fd profil ako v\u010dasn\u00fd skr\u00edning srdcovocievnych ochoren\u00ed)<\/em>, vy\u0161etrenie mo\u010du u&nbsp;det\u00ed naroden\u00fdch pred rokom 2016 sa aplikuje 2. d\u00e1vka MMR vakc\u00edny<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>12. roku \u017eivota<\/strong> sa vykon\u00e1va preo\u010dkovanie proti tetanu, \u010diernemu ka\u0161\u013eu, z\u00e1\u0161krtu a&nbsp;detskej obrne<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-c1782143 wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *<em>mo\u017eno zah\u00e1ji\u0165 sch\u00e9mu vakcin\u00e1cie proti HPV<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>18. roku \u017eivota<\/strong> vykon\u00e1vame<strong> odber krvi<\/strong> na vy\u0161etrenie krvn\u00e9ho obrazu a&nbsp;z\u00e1kladn\u00fdch biochemick\u00fdch parametrov <em>(+lipidov\u00fd profil ako v\u010dasn\u00fd skr\u00edning srdcovocievnych ochoren\u00ed)<\/em>, vy\u0161etrenie mo\u010du.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on wp-block-paragraph\">Viac inform\u00e1ci\u00ed k&nbsp;o\u010dkovaniu n\u00e1jdete v&nbsp;\u010dl\u00e1nku Povinn\u00e9 a&nbsp;nepovinn\u00e9 o\u010dkovania.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"ext-animate--on wp-block-paragraph\">Zdroj: MINISTERSTVO ZDRAVOTN\u00cdCTVA SR, [b. r.]. <em>\u0160tandard vy\u0161etren\u00ed psychomotorick\u00e9ho v\u00fdvinu det\u00ed pri 2. \u2013 11. prevent\u00edvnej prehliadke v prim\u00e1rnej starostlivosti: \u0160tandardn\u00fd postup<\/em> [online]. Bratislava: Ministerstvo zdravotn\u00edctva SR [cit. 2026-08-3]. Dostupn\u00e9 z: https:\/\/www.health.gov.sk<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><br><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-post-date__modified-date wp-block-post-date has-text-align-right\"><time datetime=\"2026-09-28T10:19:44+02:00\">28. September 2026<\/time><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right ext-animate--on has-custom-css wp-custom-css-fee2e129 wp-block-paragraph\">MUDr. Belc\u00e1kov\u00e1 Barbora<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pod pojmom prevencia m\u00f4\u017eeme rozumie\u0165 s\u00fabor \u00fakonov, ktor\u00fdmi sa sna\u017e\u00edme pred\u00eds\u0165\/v\u010dasne zachyti\u0165 ochorenia \u010di predch\u00e1dza\u0165 ich komplik\u00e1ci\u00e1m. Z&nbsp;tohto h\u013eadiska rozli\u0161ujeme prevenciu Ako vyzer\u00e1 prevent\u00edvna starostlivos\u0165 u&nbsp;det\u00ed? Ka\u017ed\u00e1 prevent\u00edvna prehliadka obsahuje antropometrick\u00e9 merania (v\u00fd\u0161ka, v\u00e1ha, u&nbsp;b\u00e1b\u00e4tiek navy\u0161e obvod hlavy a&nbsp;hrudn\u00edka), fyzik\u00e1lne vy\u0161etrenie die\u0165a\u0165a lek\u00e1rom a&nbsp;zhodnotenie schopnost\u00ed a&nbsp;v\u00fdvoja die\u0165a\u0165a. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 sl\u00fa\u017ei ako miesto poradenstva pre rodi\u010dov, v&nbsp;pr\u00edpade [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":422,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-284","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-category-4"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/infamed.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/284","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/infamed.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/infamed.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/infamed.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/infamed.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=284"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/infamed.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/284\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":524,"href":"http:\/\/infamed.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/284\/revisions\/524"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/infamed.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/422"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/infamed.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=284"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/infamed.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=284"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/infamed.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=284"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}